Comparative analysis

This project supports the development of a user-oriented methodology for the recognition of foreign VET qualifications, setting out common criteria, processes and practical guidance. It examines how VET qualifications and skills are recognised across Europe for access to employment and further learning, building on Cedefop’s previous work on comparing qualifications.

Cedefop’s European Skills Index (ESI) measures the performance of national skills systems using a composite indicator approach. ESI monitors countries’ performance over time and provides insights into possible improvement areas. ESI delivers evidence that supports the EU policy framework for VET and skills, in particular the European Pillar of Social Rights and the European  Skills Agenda.

The European skills and jobs survey (ESJS) is Cedefop’s own periodic EU-wide survey aimed at collecting information on the skill requirements, skill mismatches and initial and continuing learning of adult workers in EU labour markets.