Policy developments in Czechia

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Displaying 1 - 45 of 45 policy developments
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Objectives

Goals and objectives of the policy development.

The aim of the Database is to link supply and demand for further education in one platform and to simplify processing of financial support for further education of training participants through the Labour Office of the Czech Republic.

The Database also supports development of career management skills of individuals. It helps people to choose the right course according to their interests, needs and abilities.

The aim of the Database pilot which will be conducted during 2023-2025 is to:

  1. expand...

Description

What/How/Who/For whom/When of the policy development in detail, explaining its activities and annual progress, main actors and target groups.

The target groups of the Database include all the adults with links to the labour market (including students aged 18+ who are preparing to enter the labour market). The Labour Office has expanded its activities beyond unemployed persons to include those who are in employment and want to acquire the competencies needed to retain their current jobs. Additional target groups include persons on parental leave, self-employed persons and senior citizens with links to the labour market (working...

Bodies responsible

This section lists main bodies that are responsible for the implementation of the policy development or for its specific parts or activities, as indicated in the regulatory acts. The responsibilities are usually explained in its description.
  • Ministry of Labour and Social Affairs
  • General Directorate of the Czech Labour Office
ID number
47486
View details
Czechia Practical measure/Initiative

Objectives

Goals and objectives of the policy development.

The main objective of the reform is to transform Czech teacher training so that each year there are enough teacher training graduates ready to help their students to exploit fully their potential. The teachers prepared in this way will contribute to the fulfilment of two long-term goals of the Strategy 2030+:

  1. to focus education more on the acquisition of competences needed for an active civic, professional and personal life;
  2. to reduce inequalities in access to quality education and facilitate...

Description

What/How/Who/For whom/When of the policy development in detail, explaining its activities and annual progress, main actors and target groups.

During the period 2022-24, the reform focuses on the following areas and activities:

  1. introducing a unified teacher competence profile determining the professional prerequisites and competences of teacher training graduates. The competence profile will help the faculties to focus their training better and to be able to evaluate and gradually improve its quality;
  2. transforming practical training of undergraduate teacher trainees, improving its quality and linking teaching practice more closely...

Bodies responsible

This section lists main bodies that are responsible for the implementation of the policy development or for its specific parts or activities, as indicated in the regulatory acts. The responsibilities are usually explained in its description.
  • Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports
ID number
41974
View details
Czechia Strategy/Action plan

Objectives

Goals and objectives of the policy development.

The primary objective of the pilot testing is to verify the effectiveness of the recognition of international ICT certification standards. The pilot also aims to identify the opportunities and conditions under which it would be possible - by means of an Amendment to the School Act and the relevant implementing Decree on Detailed Conditions on Completing Education by the Maturita Examination in Upper Secondary Schools - to replace part of the exam in the education field Informatics and...

Description

What/How/Who/For whom/When of the policy development in detail, explaining its activities and annual progress, main actors and target groups.

On 1 October 2020, the Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports launched a pilot aimed at recognising international ICT certificates, that prove students' knowledge and skills not only in informatics and information and communication technologies (in upper-secondary general schools, Gymnázia) and in education in information and communication technologies (in secondary VET schools) but also in digital competences in the profile part of the Maturita examination: Maturita in 4-year programmes...

Bodies responsible

This section lists main bodies that are responsible for the implementation of the policy development or for its specific parts or activities, as indicated in the regulatory acts. The responsibilities are usually explained in its description.
  • Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports
  • National Pedagogical Institute of the Czech Republic
ID number
41970
View details
Czechia Practical measure/Initiative

Objectives

Goals and objectives of the policy development.

The main goal is to introduce the theme of continuing professional education and training in a strong and transparent way into the social dialogue at the national level.

So far, the social partners in the Czech Republic have had only consultative role in the area of education and training. The proposal aims to gradually proceed to higher level of shared responsibility where social partners would cooperate on defining and governance of the continuing professional education and training system.

Description

What/How/Who/For whom/When of the policy development in detail, explaining its activities and annual progress, main actors and target groups.

The proposal was drafted in the framework of the project Social dialogue and society 4.0 (2019-22), It is implemented by the Czech-Moravian Confederation of Trade Unions, the biggest trade union association in the Czech Republic, in partnership with the Confederation of Industry, the biggest employer organisation. The general idea of the proposal is to build a continuous learning culture and make it an integral part of not only social dialogue, but also society as a whole. A coherent public...

Bodies responsible

This section lists main bodies that are responsible for the implementation of the policy development or for its specific parts or activities, as indicated in the regulatory acts. The responsibilities are usually explained in its description.
  • Confederation of Industry of the Czech Republic
  • Czech Moravian Confederation of Trade Unions
ID number
41967
View details
Czechia Strategy/Action plan

Objectives

Goals and objectives of the policy development.

The strategy to support SMEs contributes to the development of seven key areas, one of which is workforce, skills and education. Specific objectives are:

  1. developing the skills of students in line with the requirements of the labour market by supporting the establishment and strengthening of appropriate forms of cooperation between schools and businesses and increasing the quality, efficiency and relevance of training for future professions;
  2. providing further education, particularly in the...

Description

What/How/Who/For whom/When of the policy development in detail, explaining its activities and annual progress, main actors and target groups.

Strengthening cooperation between companies, especially SMEs and schools, will be implemented by means of promoting and organising joint events. The strategy also promotes organising of students' work placements and internships in businesses. There will be shared workshops, shared classrooms and training centres established for the teaching of technical subjects and youth education in respect of Industry 4.0. The strategy supports instructor training by practical training providers...

Bodies responsible

This section lists main bodies that are responsible for the implementation of the policy development or for its specific parts or activities, as indicated in the regulatory acts. The responsibilities are usually explained in its description.
  • Ministry of Industry and Trade
ID number
41959
View details
Czechia Strategy/Action plan

Objectives

Goals and objectives of the policy development.

The ultimate objective of this component under the National recovery and resilience plan is to adapt education to the changing needs of the labour market, address the lack of IT specialists and advanced digital skills across the labour force, and ensure long-term employability.

Description

What/How/Who/For whom/When of the policy development in detail, explaining its activities and annual progress, main actors and target groups.

The financial support provided by the Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports (MŠMT) will, at the same time, contribute to the transformation of educational content. Schools will build their own supply of mobile digital technologies and will be able to lend them. However, this should not lead to an unjustified acquisition and accumulation of technological equipment which is actually not needed.

Under Component 3.1 Innovation in education in the context of digitisation, funding is provided to...

Bodies responsible

This section lists main bodies that are responsible for the implementation of the policy development or for its specific parts or activities, as indicated in the regulatory acts. The responsibilities are usually explained in its description.
  • Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports
  • National Pedagogical Institute of the Czech Republic
ID number
41951
View details
Czechia Practical measure/Initiative

Objectives

Goals and objectives of the policy development.

The main objectives of the plan for education and training include:

  1. improving the digital skills of students and teachers;
  2. adapting school programmes in tertiary, primary and lower-secondary education to new forms of learning and the changing needs of the labour market;
  3. modernising employment services and labour market development. In education and training, this goal is aimed at increasing the adaptability of the workforce by developing their skills, particularly in the digital field.

Description

What/How/Who/For whom/When of the policy development in detail, explaining its activities and annual progress, main actors and target groups.

Section 3 of the plan, Education and labour market, proposes the following reforms and measures in education and training:

Transforming HE institutions to adapt to new forms of learning and changing the labour market needs by 2026:

The plan foresees measures to increase the ability of higher education (HE) institutions to adapt study programmes to new forms of learning and new fields, particularly digital expertise, in line with changing labour market needs. It includes especially expansion...

Bodies responsible

This section lists main bodies that are responsible for the implementation of the policy development or for its specific parts or activities, as indicated in the regulatory acts. The responsibilities are usually explained in its description.
  • Ministry of Industry and Trade
  • Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports
  • Ministry of Labour and Social Affairs
  • General Directorate of the Czech Labour Office
ID number
41940
View details
Czechia Strategy/Action plan

Objectives

Goals and objectives of the policy development.

The goal is to create an attractive, open and permeable system of VET fields of study, developed as a result of a consensus of the relevant decision-making bodies and employers' representatives and more responsive to trends in employability of upper secondary school graduates. The aim of the system innovation is primarily to clarify, simplify and define the fields of study, that will be developed in close cooperation with employers.

It is embedded in the Strategy 2030+: Roadmap of key...

Description

What/How/Who/For whom/When of the policy development in detail, explaining its activities and annual progress, main actors and target groups.

By 2023, the VET system will be structured to focus on the common professional basis within the relevant group of fields of study. This innovation will allow for a gradual choice of career paths and will able learners to postpone early specialisation. It will also lead to a reduction in the total number of fields of study (current number of fields is 281). The amended fields of study system will be open and offer the possibility to follow up on previous education at any time and continue to...

Bodies responsible

This section lists main bodies that are responsible for the implementation of the policy development or for its specific parts or activities, as indicated in the regulatory acts. The responsibilities are usually explained in its description.
  • Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports
  • National Pedagogical Institute of the Czech Republic
ID number
39060
View details
Czechia Regulation/Legislation

Objectives

Goals and objectives of the policy development.

The middle component of support is embedded in the Strategy 2030+, specifically in Strategic Line 4 - Increasing professional capacities, trust and mutual cooperation, measure 4.1.2.: Introducing the middle component of support.

The middle component of support does not have a direct decision-making power but plays only a supporting and coordinating role. It provides targeted support to schools, secure coordination of their activities in a given location, and acts as an intermediary in...

Description

What/How/Who/For whom/When of the policy development in detail, explaining its activities and annual progress, main actors and target groups.

Through their activities in schools, the middle component will contribute to reducing administrative and non-pedagogical burden on schools, creating space for headmasters and other members of school management to develop pedagogical leadership and increase the quality of education. Impacts of development and support activities in schools on improving the quality of students' learning, key learning outcomes and securing equal opportunities in education will also be monitored in cooperation...

Bodies responsible

This section lists main bodies that are responsible for the implementation of the policy development or for its specific parts or activities, as indicated in the regulatory acts. The responsibilities are usually explained in its description.
  • Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports
ID number
39049
View details
Czechia Practical measure/Initiative

Objectives

Goals and objectives of the policy development.

The Long-term plan sets out strategic directions for education and the development of the education system in the following areas:

  1. lifelong learning;
  2. improving the quality and efficiency of education and training systems;
  3. facilitating equal access to education for all;
  4. sustainable development;
  5. educational attainment of the population, demography, labour market, employment, social cohesion.

For the period 2019-23, the Ministry of Education Youth and Sports (MŠMT) set three key strategic goals...

Description

What/How/Who/For whom/When of the policy development in detail, explaining its activities and annual progress, main actors and target groups.

The Long-term plan for education and the development of the education system of the Czech Republic (the Long-term plan) covers the entire system of regional education (pre-school, basic, secondary, tertiary professional education). Decision-making and consulting powers are vested in self-governing bodies: regions (for public VET schools at upper secondary and tertiary professional levels) and municipalities (pre-school and basic schools).

The plan determines the framework of long-term plans...

Bodies responsible

This section lists main bodies that are responsible for the implementation of the policy development or for its specific parts or activities, as indicated in the regulatory acts. The responsibilities are usually explained in its description.
  • Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports
  • Regional Authorities
ID number
39033
View details
Czechia Strategy/Action plan

Objectives

Goals and objectives of the policy development.

Provision of practical training in real-life environment is not mandatory for employers in the Czech Republic. VET school directors are exclusively responsible for the quality of practical training, yet they can influence the quality of workplace training only to a limited extent. The standard should be motivational for employers; it should support the comparability of conditions and circumstances under which practical training is implemented. The standard will be developed in line with the...

Description

What/How/Who/For whom/When of the policy development in detail, explaining its activities and annual progress, main actors and target groups.

The Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports focuses on expanding options for students to get practical training in a real work environment with the use of elements of the dual system of VET. Favourable conditions will continue to be created to increase the involvement of experts from practice in teaching and implementation of internships for pedagogical staff in companies. Cooperation with employer representatives will be developed based on the Agreement on the division of responsibilities...

Bodies responsible

This section lists main bodies that are responsible for the implementation of the policy development or for its specific parts or activities, as indicated in the regulatory acts. The responsibilities are usually explained in its description.
  • Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports
  • National Pedagogical Institute of the Czech Republic
ID number
39019
View details
Czechia Practical measure/Initiative

Objectives

Goals and objectives of the policy development.

For both initial and continuing vocational education and training, it is primary issue to increase the relevance of educational programmes in relation to the changing qualification requirements of the labour market.

The aim of the project is to map future competences and create updated competence pyramids for 10 selected sectors, in which the most robust shifts concerning the requirements for workforce qualifications are expected to occur. The objective of the project is to develop and expand...

Description

What/How/Who/For whom/When of the policy development in detail, explaining its activities and annual progress, main actors and target groups.

In the framework of the Competence 4.0 project (2019-22; Operational programme Employment, Ministry of Industry and Social Affairs), the Confederation of Industry of the Czech Republic, Czech Chamber of Commerce and the consultancy company TREXIMA jointly participate in mapping new future competences associated with the introduction of Industry 4.0 in the Czech Republic.

Other expected project outputs include:

  1. analyses of international studies and labour market trends;
  2. methodology of mapping...

Bodies responsible

This section lists main bodies that are responsible for the implementation of the policy development or for its specific parts or activities, as indicated in the regulatory acts. The responsibilities are usually explained in its description.
  • Ministry of Labour and Social Affairs
  • Confederation of Industry of the Czech Republic
  • Czech Chamber of Commerce
ID number
39010
View details
Czechia Practical measure/Initiative

Objectives

Goals and objectives of the policy development.

The Ministry's long-term objective and task is to create conditions for all higher education institutions to provide quality education to students in full-time, combined and distance forms of study, as well as through lifelong learning courses that are open to the general public; to carry out research, development, artistic and other creative and professional activities, the outputs of which will support the social, economic and cultural development of the country; and, to make higher...

Description

What/How/Who/For whom/When of the policy development in detail, explaining its activities and annual progress, main actors and target groups.

The SP2021+ formulates a general vision for higher education and its significance for society.

Six priority objectives have been set:

  1. develop competences directly relevant to life and practice in the 21st century;
  2. improve the availability and relevance of flexible forms of education;
  3. improve the efficiency and quality of doctoral studies;
  4. strengthen strategic management and the effective use of capacities in research and development at higher education institutions;
  5. build capacity for the...

Bodies responsible

This section lists main bodies that are responsible for the implementation of the policy development or for its specific parts or activities, as indicated in the regulatory acts. The responsibilities are usually explained in its description.
  • Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports
ID number
38997
View details
Czechia Strategy/Action plan

Objectives

Goals and objectives of the policy development.

The overall objective is to make the Czech Republic again one of the world's most advanced countries.

The main horizontal objectives of the strategy are:

  1. to use these state-of-the-art technologies to help the Czech Republic to become an innovative economy and to support domestic companies and brands and further economic growth;
  2. strengthen the safety and security of the population;
  3. increase their comfort in everyday life;
  4. ensure fast, efficient and helpful communication with the State.

Description

What/How/Who/For whom/When of the policy development in detail, explaining its activities and annual progress, main actors and target groups.

The NAIS follows up on and meets the objectives of the Government Innovation Strategy 2019-30 and is linked to the Digital Czech Republic programme. It was inspired by similar foreign strategic documents concerning AI and support for the digitisation of the industry and services.

The key to fulfilling the NAIS is primarily to support the concentration of excellent Research and development in AI, in particular by supporting the creation of the European Centre of Excellence, Test centre and...

Bodies responsible

This section lists main bodies that are responsible for the implementation of the policy development or for its specific parts or activities, as indicated in the regulatory acts. The responsibilities are usually explained in its description.
  • Ministry of Industry and Trade
ID number
36336
View details
Czechia Strategy/Action plan

Objectives

Goals and objectives of the policy development.

The project aims to supplement elements enabling the deepening competences of adult in further education.

Description

What/How/Who/For whom/When of the policy development in detail, explaining its activities and annual progress, main actors and target groups.

The project is aimed at creating and coordinating a network of further education entities. Within the project, reorganisation of the National register of qualifications (NSK) should take place, consisting of adapting the offer of authorisations to the needs of the labour market and optimising the network of authorised entities that award qualifications, among which are also VET schools. An emphasis will be put on the development of digital competences: educational programmes for the...

Bodies responsible

This section lists main bodies that are responsible for the implementation of the policy development or for its specific parts or activities, as indicated in the regulatory acts. The responsibilities are usually explained in its description.
  • Ministry of Labour and Social Affairs
  • Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports
  • National Pedagogical Institute of the Czech Republic
ID number
36200
View details
Czechia Practical measure/Initiative

Objectives

Goals and objectives of the policy development.

The system is expected to ensure transparency and predictability in funding, to eliminate inequalities in employee remuneration and to eliminate the negative effects of reducing the number of pupils. In secondary schools, the new system should also eliminate lowering their academic requirements in order to increase the number of newly admitted students. Often, even the candidates with evidently very slim chances of successful graduation used to be admitted to study programmes and schools...

Description

What/How/Who/For whom/When of the policy development in detail, explaining its activities and annual progress, main actors and target groups.

On 1 January 2020, the Czech Republic introduced long-expected changes into its system of regional education funding. The main modification the new system has brought about is that the school funding is no longer based on the number of students (per capita approach). It is based on the financing of the real volume of teaching (the number of lessons taught) and the financial resources are allocated according to the real amount of teacher salaries. This opens the option of dividing classes...

Bodies responsible

This section lists main bodies that are responsible for the implementation of the policy development or for its specific parts or activities, as indicated in the regulatory acts. The responsibilities are usually explained in its description.
  • Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports
ID number
36176
View details
Czechia Regulation/Legislation

Objectives

Goals and objectives of the policy development.

The ambitious document strives for overall modernisation of the Czech education system, reflects newly emerging social and technological challenges, in particular the advancing shifts related to the Fourth Industrial Revolution, but also the negative aspects of the Czech education system, which include long-term declining quality of initial education, employers' dissatisfaction with skills of school graduates, increasing share of early leaving from education and the growing selectivity of...

Description

What/How/Who/For whom/When of the policy development in detail, explaining its activities and annual progress, main actors and target groups.

The preparation of the Strategy 2030+ built on maximum transparency and openness. It comprised a series of expert and public consultations and roundtables on the visions and objectives of education policy and its implementation.

Over the next years, the Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports (MŠMT) intends to take steps to modernise, equip and methodologically run the schools, to introduce digital technologies and support innovation, to revise curricula and implement new methods of...

Bodies responsible

This section lists main bodies that are responsible for the implementation of the policy development or for its specific parts or activities, as indicated in the regulatory acts. The responsibilities are usually explained in its description.
  • Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports
ID number
36162
View details
Czechia Strategy/Action plan

Description

What/How/Who/For whom/When of the policy development in detail, explaining its activities and annual progress, main actors and target groups.

The Path for youth project was originally planned for the period 2016-20. It specifically targets last grade students in higher education, tertiary professional schools and secondary schools. Since 2017 the target group has been expanded to students of two last grades. On top of in-company practical training, participants benefit from soft skills courses and guidance interviews with HR specialists. The soft skills courses offer specific training in communication skills, stress management,...

Bodies responsible

This section lists main bodies that are responsible for the implementation of the policy development or for its specific parts or activities, as indicated in the regulatory acts. The responsibilities are usually explained in its description.
  • Ministry of Labour and Social Affairs
  • Further Education Fund (until 2019)
ID number
28811
View details
Czechia Practical measure/Initiative

Objectives

Goals and objectives of the policy development.

Providing an opportunity for low-skilled people to undergo an internship in an enterprise.

Description

What/How/Who/For whom/When of the policy development in detail, explaining its activities and annual progress, main actors and target groups.

This project runs from 2016 till 2019 and is aimed at providing an opportunity to undergo an internship in an enterprise. The eligible target groups include jobseekers registered at the Labour Office, parents on (or after) a parental leave, persons over 50 years, and those with no qualification or having only a low level of vocational qualification (up to two years of vocational training). Since May 2017, graduates have been also included in the eligible target group. Interested eligible...

Bodies responsible

This section lists main bodies that are responsible for the implementation of the policy development or for its specific parts or activities, as indicated in the regulatory acts. The responsibilities are usually explained in its description.
  • Employment Office
  • Further Education Fund (until 2019)
ID number
28810
View details
Czechia Practical measure/Initiative

Description

What/How/Who/For whom/When of the policy development in detail, explaining its activities and annual progress, main actors and target groups.

The higher education qualifications framework was approved by the Ministry of Education in November 2018, but has not been included in the Higher Education Act so far. The approval provides a formal basis for the implementation of the document. The final step in the implementation of the Framework will be the development of the self-certification report, which will demonstrate the compatibility of the framework with the overarching qualifications framework of the European higher education area.

Bodies responsible

This section lists main bodies that are responsible for the implementation of the policy development or for its specific parts or activities, as indicated in the regulatory acts. The responsibilities are usually explained in its description.
  • Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports
ID number
28809
View details
Czechia Regulation/Legislation

Objectives

Goals and objectives of the policy development.

To develop the system (using the principle of modularisation) that will allow for taking into account the previously learned skills of participants in retraining courses, and train the learner only for those skills that s/he needs for the final exam. Participants will be able to undertake an internship directly in a company, which is not possible in current model.

Description

What/How/Who/For whom/When of the policy development in detail, explaining its activities and annual progress, main actors and target groups.

The Quality of the accreditation and retraining system (Kvalita systému akrediatací a rekvalifikací, KVASAR) project was prepared during 2016-17 by the Ministry of Labour and Social Affairs and was launched in October 2017. It pilots the modularisation of retraining courses. The project also tests solutions for funding the modular system of retraining, and proposes guidelines for employers' participation in the whole process.

In 2018, a public tender procedure was launched to contract a...

Bodies responsible

This section lists main bodies that are responsible for the implementation of the policy development or for its specific parts or activities, as indicated in the regulatory acts. The responsibilities are usually explained in its description.
  • Ministry of Labour and Social Affairs
  • General Directorate of the Czech Labour Office
  • Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports
ID number
28808
View details
Czechia Practical measure/Initiative

Objectives

Goals and objectives of the policy development.

The project aims at developing the system of master exam and master qualifications in the Czech Republic as a tool of education and training, and recognition of master craftsmanship, thus contributing to quality improvement of further education and training in the crafts.

Description

What/How/Who/For whom/When of the policy development in detail, explaining its activities and annual progress, main actors and target groups.

The project Master craftsman examination system (Mistrovska zkouska system) was launched in November 2017 and lasts until 2021. The project defines the overall master craftsman examination model and prepares comprehensive expertise for its implementation. Elements of the master exam system are developed and reviewed. For the different master qualifications, these elements comprise both qualification and assessment standards, guidelines for the assignment of the master exams, curricula of...

Bodies responsible

This section lists main bodies that are responsible for the implementation of the policy development or for its specific parts or activities, as indicated in the regulatory acts. The responsibilities are usually explained in its description.
  • Ministry of Industry and Trade
  • Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports
  • Czech Chamber of Commerce
  • National Institute for Education (until 2019)
  • National Pedagogical Institute of the Czech Republic
ID number
28807
View details
Czechia Practical measure/Initiative

Objectives

Goals and objectives of the policy development.

The project aims at ensuring better availability of career guidance and, as a result, better access to continuing education and employment.

Description

What/How/Who/For whom/When of the policy development in detail, explaining its activities and annual progress, main actors and target groups.

The JOBHUB project was launched in 2016 to run until 2019. The project is carried out by the Further Education Fund (in cooperation with the Ministry of Labour and Social Affairs and the General Directorate of the Labour Office). It should develop an integrated information system in support to career guidance. The system will provide professional guidance, diagnostic tools and labour market intelligence, and will create a shared online platform for career counsellors. This is expected to...

Bodies responsible

This section lists main bodies that are responsible for the implementation of the policy development or for its specific parts or activities, as indicated in the regulatory acts. The responsibilities are usually explained in its description.
  • Further Education Fund (until 2019)
  • Ministry of Labour and Social Affairs
  • General Directorate of the Czech Labour Office
ID number
28806
View details
Czechia Practical measure/Initiative

Description

What/How/Who/For whom/When of the policy development in detail, explaining its activities and annual progress, main actors and target groups.

An amendment to the School Act came into force in September 2016, which legally guarantees targeted support for children with special needs. Schools (including VET schools) are now legally entitled to additional funding for the necessary measures for teaching children with special needs. This amendment covers all children with special educational needs, based on their health as well as on their cultural and social environment (i.e. also Roma children). The amendment also covers talented...

Bodies responsible

This section lists main bodies that are responsible for the implementation of the policy development or for its specific parts or activities, as indicated in the regulatory acts. The responsibilities are usually explained in its description.
  • Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports
  • National Pedagogical Institute of the Czech Republic
ID number
28805
View details
Czechia Regulation/Legislation

Description

What/How/Who/For whom/When of the policy development in detail, explaining its activities and annual progress, main actors and target groups.

An online platform for CVET professionals has been put in place. It addresses staff from public administration, employment services as well as other educators, employers and NGOs. It provides an overview of CVET offers, relevant legislation, main actors and instruments as well as statistical data and analyses. It promotes networking, sharing know-how and cooperation among professionals. Completed at the end of 2015, it is the result of a project (Kooperace) developed by the Further Education...

Bodies responsible

This section lists main bodies that are responsible for the implementation of the policy development or for its specific parts or activities, as indicated in the regulatory acts. The responsibilities are usually explained in its description.
  • Ministry of Labour and Social Affairs
  • Further Education Fund (until 2019)
ID number
28111
View details
Czechia Practical measure/Initiative

Description

What/How/Who/For whom/When of the policy development in detail, explaining its activities and annual progress, main actors and target groups.

Recommendations issued by the education ministry in 2016 on agreements between VET schools and enterprises for in-company training of learners stipulate that a professional qualification and necessary experience are mandatory features of these contracts.

A school, in cooperation with the provider, should ensure, that instructors of practical training will be acquainted with:

  1. basic concepts, principles and ways of pedagogical work with students;
  2. the regulations of occupational health and...

Bodies responsible

This section lists main bodies that are responsible for the implementation of the policy development or for its specific parts or activities, as indicated in the regulatory acts. The responsibilities are usually explained in its description.
  • Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports
  • National Institute for Education (until 2019)
  • National Pedagogical Institute of the Czech Republic
ID number
28110
View details
Czechia Practical measure/Initiative

Objectives

Goals and objectives of the policy development.

The coalition aims to ensure that education in the field of digital technologies is up to date, effective and provides every Czech citizen with the opportunity to develop their own digital competences throughout their lives, so that they are successful in the labour market and able to use digital technologies to meet their living needs and content. The coalition strives for every citizen to have enough support in gaining confidence in the acquisition of digital competences and to conceive...

Description

What/How/Who/For whom/When of the policy development in detail, explaining its activities and annual progress, main actors and target groups.

In October 2016, the National Coalition for Digital Skills and Jobs (DigiKoalice) was established by the Ministries of Education, Labour and Social Affairs, Industry and Trade, the Office of the Government, and the Czech ICT Alliance, as part of the digital education strategy. The composition of the coalition is diverse, bringing together non-profit organisations, IT companies, schools, libraries, academic institutions, government agencies and more.

The main tasks of the coalition include...

Bodies responsible

This section lists main bodies that are responsible for the implementation of the policy development or for its specific parts or activities, as indicated in the regulatory acts. The responsibilities are usually explained in its description.
  • Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports
  • Ministry of Labour and Social Affairs
  • Ministry of Industry and Trade
  • National Pedagogical Institute of the Czech Republic
ID number
28109
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Czechia Strategy/Action plan

Description

What/How/Who/For whom/When of the policy development in detail, explaining its activities and annual progress, main actors and target groups.

In December 2016, the education ministry announced calls for ESF jointly funded project proposals. Topics included support for cooperation between schools and companies, in particular through internships of pedagogical staff in companies (in the range of 60 hours), and tandem teaching (expert from company together with the teacher of vocational subject) and also CPD courses for teachers. A second round of calls was announced by the Ministry of Education in December 2018.

Bodies responsible

This section lists main bodies that are responsible for the implementation of the policy development or for its specific parts or activities, as indicated in the regulatory acts. The responsibilities are usually explained in its description.
  • Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports
ID number
28108
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Czechia Practical measure/Initiative

Description

What/How/Who/For whom/When of the policy development in detail, explaining its activities and annual progress, main actors and target groups.

A change in the regional education funding system was approved by the Parliament in 2017 and planned to come into force in January 2020. The per capita funding in use, built on regional and national budgets, does not take into account seniority or expertise. Among other issues, the new approach is to take account of these parameters and the planned career scheme: the ministry will allocate funding from the national budget, based on information from the schools on the number of teaching...

Bodies responsible

This section lists main bodies that are responsible for the implementation of the policy development or for its specific parts or activities, as indicated in the regulatory acts. The responsibilities are usually explained in its description.
  • Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports
ID number
28107
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Czechia Regulation/Legislation

Objectives

Goals and objectives of the policy development.

The project responds to the current situation, which lacks a comprehensive system of professional support for teachers and directors.

Description

What/How/Who/For whom/When of the policy development in detail, explaining its activities and annual progress, main actors and target groups.

The SYPO project (System for the support of professional development of teachers and directors) was launched in January 2018 and is carried out in cooperation with a range of stakeholders, including representatives of the Czech School Inspectorate, the National Institute for Education, higher education institutions, the Association of School Directors, and representatives of regions. Further education of these two target groups is, to some extent, unsystematic, lacking conceptual support for...

Bodies responsible

This section lists main bodies that are responsible for the implementation of the policy development or for its specific parts or activities, as indicated in the regulatory acts. The responsibilities are usually explained in its description.
  • National Institute for Further Education (until 2019)
  • Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports
  • Association of School Directors
  • National Pedagogical Institute of the Czech Republic
ID number
28106
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Czechia Practical measure/Initiative

Description

What/How/Who/For whom/When of the policy development in detail, explaining its activities and annual progress, main actors and target groups.

The Digital education strategy targets basic and secondary schools and includes measures addressing teacher training, pedagogical research, support for headmasters, infrastructure and connectivity issues of the schools, innovation in modern methods of education and teaching, priorities in communicating the need for change to the public, and the need for opening education through digital technologies to everyone. The Digital literacy strategy focuses on measures aiming to enhance digital...

Bodies responsible

This section lists main bodies that are responsible for the implementation of the policy development or for its specific parts or activities, as indicated in the regulatory acts. The responsibilities are usually explained in its description.
  • Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports
ID number
28105
View details
Czechia Strategy/Action plan

Description

What/How/Who/For whom/When of the policy development in detail, explaining its activities and annual progress, main actors and target groups.

Training projects jointly funded by the European Social Fund and contributing to key competences have been developed during the reporting period: the Prokop project (2016-19) supplements the training offer of the public employment service with continuing training in financial literacy, citizenship skills and soft skills for inactive people and people at risk of unemployment. For selected beneficiaries, training is supplemented by individual guidance; the Support for foreigners project...

Bodies responsible

This section lists main bodies that are responsible for the implementation of the policy development or for its specific parts or activities, as indicated in the regulatory acts. The responsibilities are usually explained in its description.
  • Employment Office
  • Further Education Fund (until 2019)
ID number
28104
View details
Czechia Practical measure/Initiative

Objectives

Goals and objectives of the policy development.

The Digital literacy strategy 2015-20 aims to develop digital literacy among the Czech population in order to boost the economy and its competitiveness as well as to enhance employability, the quality of life and to support lifelong learning.

Description

What/How/Who/For whom/When of the policy development in detail, explaining its activities and annual progress, main actors and target groups.

Czechia has in place a Digital literacy strategy for 2015-20 aimed at supporting digital literacy of adults through continuing education and lifelong learning. The action plan for the strategy was adopted in 2016. The measures are specified by target group: employees, self-employed, unemployed, people at risk of digital and social exclusion and families. The first implementation step was taken in mid-2016 by launching the DigiStrategie 2020 project. The goal of the project is to provide...

Bodies responsible

This section lists main bodies that are responsible for the implementation of the policy development or for its specific parts or activities, as indicated in the regulatory acts. The responsibilities are usually explained in its description.
  • Ministry of Labour and Social Affairs
ID number
28103
View details
Czechia Strategy/Action plan

Description

What/How/Who/For whom/When of the policy development in detail, explaining its activities and annual progress, main actors and target groups.

In 2017, a centralised / unified entry exam was introduced after a two-year pilot. It verifies knowledge and skills in mathematics, the Czech language and literature, and allows successful learners to be admitted to four-year secondary education (general and VET) programmes leading to the Maturita exam. Admission scores, however, are set independently by schools which can also add other (programme-specific) entry exams and criteria, within the limit of 40% of the overall applicant's...

Bodies responsible

This section lists main bodies that are responsible for the implementation of the policy development or for its specific parts or activities, as indicated in the regulatory acts. The responsibilities are usually explained in its description.
  • Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports
ID number
28102
View details
Czechia Practical measure/Initiative

Description

What/How/Who/For whom/When of the policy development in detail, explaining its activities and annual progress, main actors and target groups.

In 2018, changes were made to the general part of curricula. In mathematics - one of the mandatory subjects for the State part of the Maturita examination - the minimum number of lessons was increased, both in selected four-year programmes concluded with Maturita, but also in three-year programmes with vocational certificate, where students can continue in two-year follow-up and pass a Maturita exam. Suggestions have also been made for changes in areas economics and entrepreneurship (e.g....

Bodies responsible

This section lists main bodies that are responsible for the implementation of the policy development or for its specific parts or activities, as indicated in the regulatory acts. The responsibilities are usually explained in its description.
  • Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports
ID number
28101
View details
Czechia Practical measure/Initiative

Description

What/How/Who/For whom/When of the policy development in detail, explaining its activities and annual progress, main actors and target groups.

The 2014 Education strategy for 2015-20 supports upper secondary VET learners acquiring skills and knowledge (including basic skills) at a level allowing them to pursue a career and to continue learning. The subsequent 2015-20 long-term plan for education promotes foreign language learning and development of transversal competences that help people be flexible and adapt to changing social, economic and environmental conditions. The plan also promotes civic education based on democratic...

Bodies responsible

This section lists main bodies that are responsible for the implementation of the policy development or for its specific parts or activities, as indicated in the regulatory acts. The responsibilities are usually explained in its description.
  • Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports
ID number
28100
View details
Czechia Strategy/Action plan

Description

What/How/Who/For whom/When of the policy development in detail, explaining its activities and annual progress, main actors and target groups.

The national project MOV (Modernisation of VET) aims at improving the quality of VET through modernising initial VET. The MOV project was launched on 1 May 2017. It focuses on the vocational and general components of secondary vocational education in order to promote the employability of graduates. It emphasises supporting students' key competences for employability, lifelong learning, linking IVET to CVET through the National register of qualifications, and cooperation with employers. The...

Bodies responsible

This section lists main bodies that are responsible for the implementation of the policy development or for its specific parts or activities, as indicated in the regulatory acts. The responsibilities are usually explained in its description.
  • National Institute for Education (until 2019)
  • National Pedagogical Institute of the Czech Republic
ID number
28099
View details
Czechia Practical measure/Initiative

Description

What/How/Who/For whom/When of the policy development in detail, explaining its activities and annual progress, main actors and target groups.

In 2017, the Ministry of Education approved a proposal for revising the national curriculum for upper secondary education (RVP) and the educational programmes of individual schools (SVP). The revision of curriculum documents is among the national priorities until 2020.

The guiding principles for the revision process are permeability, quality, flexibility, learner orientation. Revision of the national curricula of IVET programmes, particularly the work-based learning elements in school-based...

Bodies responsible

This section lists main bodies that are responsible for the implementation of the policy development or for its specific parts or activities, as indicated in the regulatory acts. The responsibilities are usually explained in its description.
  • Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports
  • National Pedagogical Institute of the Czech Republic
ID number
28098
View details
Czechia Practical measure/Initiative

Objectives

Goals and objectives of the policy development.

The overall goal of the project is to enhance quality of strategic management of education by providing methodical support of stakeholders at the level of regions and individual schools.

Description

What/How/Who/For whom/When of the policy development in detail, explaining its activities and annual progress, main actors and target groups.

The National Institute for Education developed a methodology for school action plans based on needs analysis. This process was accompanied by the P-KAP project Support of regional action planning, jointly financed by the European Social Fund, as well as three rounds of a nationwide survey on school management, quality of education and training provision, and long-term school planning. The first two surveys were carried out in 2015/16 and the last quarter of 2018 respectively. The goal was to...

Bodies responsible

This section lists main bodies that are responsible for the implementation of the policy development or for its specific parts or activities, as indicated in the regulatory acts. The responsibilities are usually explained in its description.
  • National Institute for Education (until 2019)
  • National Pedagogical Institute of the Czech Republic
ID number
28097
View details
Czechia Practical measure/Initiative

Objectives

Goals and objectives of the policy development.

The objective is to define a model of a quality school that allows for external and internal school evaluation.

It is planned that the project results in setting of a complex system through which the individual segments of initial education system is able to carry out evaluation of quality and effectivity of education based on sophisticated methods, procedures and tools synergistically linked to both national and international space while reflecting socio-economical aspects of education. At...

Description

What/How/Who/For whom/When of the policy development in detail, explaining its activities and annual progress, main actors and target groups.

In July 2016, the Ministry of Education Youth and Sport approved the Quality school model, which was developed by the Czech School Inspectorate (CSI) in 2015. It identifies and evaluates provision and outcomes of education, their compliance with school-based curricula and links to the national curricula. The model of a quality school allows for external and internal school evaluation in line with the EQAVET. It includes criteria and methodology for inspections in all types and levels of...

Bodies responsible

This section lists main bodies that are responsible for the implementation of the policy development or for its specific parts or activities, as indicated in the regulatory acts. The responsibilities are usually explained in its description.
  • Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports
  • Czech School Inspectorate (CSI)
ID number
28096
View details
Czechia Practical measure/Initiative

Description

What/How/Who/For whom/When of the policy development in detail, explaining its activities and annual progress, main actors and target groups.

2016 has been declared the Year of crafts by the association of SMEs. The intention was to improve the image of manual work and crafts, and push for the introduction of practical education in basic education. One of the practical impacts was the creation of a platform developed in cooperation with the Association of Small and Medium-sized Companies and other professional unions. Users of the platform get unique information support for the choice of craftsmen, products and services; this is...

Bodies responsible

This section lists main bodies that are responsible for the implementation of the policy development or for its specific parts or activities, as indicated in the regulatory acts. The responsibilities are usually explained in its description.
  • Association of Small and Medium-Sized Enterprises and Crafts of the Czech Republic
ID number
28095
View details
Czechia Practical measure/Initiative

Description

What/How/Who/For whom/When of the policy development in detail, explaining its activities and annual progress, main actors and target groups.

The Amendment to the School Act, which came into force in September 2017, obliges schools to develop, with regard to the field of study, efforts to support cooperation with employers towards joint fulfilment of the objectives of secondary education. According to the amendment, schools should involve employers in the education process, particularly through:

  1. consulting with employers about drafts of school curricula;
  2. engaging employers in the shaping of conceptual plans for school development;
  3. ...

Bodies responsible

This section lists main bodies that are responsible for the implementation of the policy development or for its specific parts or activities, as indicated in the regulatory acts. The responsibilities are usually explained in its description.
  • Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports
  • Confederation of Industry of the Czech Republic
  • National Pedagogical Institute of the Czech Republic
ID number
28094
View details
Czechia Regulation/Legislation

Description

What/How/Who/For whom/When of the policy development in detail, explaining its activities and annual progress, main actors and target groups.

Proposals for legislative and institutional changes aiming to improve the transition from school to labour market by extending the duration of in-company training; in EQF 4 programmes, workplace internship usually takes two weeks only, hence the proposal for extension to eight weeks.

Some schools, especially those offering hospitality and tourism programmes, have already extended the length of practical training in their curricula. Proposals prepared by the Pospolu project will be further...

Bodies responsible

This section lists main bodies that are responsible for the implementation of the policy development or for its specific parts or activities, as indicated in the regulatory acts. The responsibilities are usually explained in its description.
  • Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports
  • National Institute for Education (until 2019)
  • Confederation of Industry of the Czech Republic
  • National Pedagogical Institute of the Czech Republic
ID number
28093
View details
Czechia Practical measure/Initiative

Objectives

Goals and objectives of the policy development.

The objective is to establish a system of labour market forecasting with a regional focus.

Description

What/How/Who/For whom/When of the policy development in detail, explaining its activities and annual progress, main actors and target groups.

The Kompas project was launched by the Ministry of Labour and Social Affairs in 2017, aiming at establishing by 2020 a labour market barometer, a permanent system of labour market forecasting with a strong regional focus. The system will collect the available statistical data as well as qualitative information on future regional and national developments, important changes and technology trends. The outcomes of the system are expected to inform education providers and counsellors (IVET as...

Bodies responsible

This section lists main bodies that are responsible for the implementation of the policy development or for its specific parts or activities, as indicated in the regulatory acts. The responsibilities are usually explained in its description.
  • Ministry of Labour and Social Affairs
ID number
28092
View details
Czechia Practical measure/Initiative

Description

What/How/Who/For whom/When of the policy development in detail, explaining its activities and annual progress, main actors and target groups.

A memorandum on piloting elements of dual training was signed by the Ministry of Education, Moravia-Silesia Region and the Confederation of Industry in October 2017. The piloting phase started in September 2018 in cooperation with four upper secondary VET schools and three companies. The aim is to pilot how the obligatory practical training in the company work site should look like and what agreements are needed for the relationship between the student, company and school. The pilot also...

Bodies responsible

This section lists main bodies that are responsible for the implementation of the policy development or for its specific parts or activities, as indicated in the regulatory acts. The responsibilities are usually explained in its description.
  • Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports
  • Moravia-Silesia Region
  • Confederation of Industry of the Czech Republic
  • Czech Moravian Confederation of Trade Unions
ID number
28091
View details
Czechia Practical measure/Initiative

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VET System in Czechia

Statistical information in the VET policy dashboard: Czechia