Up-skilling of newly arrived immigrants so that they can be integrated in VET and labour market.
Description
What/How/Who/For whom/When of the policy development in detail, explaining its activities and annual progress, main actors and target groups.
In 2015, the government started consultations with social partners, the Public Employment Service (PES) and other government agencies to create fast tracks for newly arrived migrants and to reduce the time from arrival to entry in occupations that face skills shortages. An agreement involving employer and employee organisations assigned the PES responsibility for creating fast track paths for labour market integration. Employment services at local and regional level managed the programme for...
Bodies responsible
This section lists main bodies that are responsible for the implementation of the policy development or for its specific parts or activities, as indicated in the regulatory acts. The responsibilities are usually explained in its description.
The government's main goal for the integration work is to get more people into work, build strong communities and good community arenas, promote equality, and combat negative social control. The government aims for a policy where society both makes demands and offers opportunities. Adults granted residence in Norway must, as quickly as possible, become part of and contribute to society on an equal basis with everyone else. Immigrants must experience that they meet the same expectations, and...
Description
What/How/Who/For whom/When of the policy development in detail, explaining its activities and annual progress, main actors and target groups.
The government wanted to examine possible changes to the Integration Act in 2024 to enable more people to complete upper secondary education (EQF 4), especially vocational education and training (an alternative not a full EQF qualification but a certificate of competence for a vocation (EQF3)), within the framework of the introduction programme. This includes making greater use of the recognition of prior learning and considering a longer duration of the programme for a larger number of...
Bodies responsible
This section lists main bodies that are responsible for the implementation of the policy development or for its specific parts or activities, as indicated in the regulatory acts. The responsibilities are usually explained in its description.
Ministry of Labour and Social Inclusion
Norwegian Directorate for Higher Education and Skills
Offering small supplementary certificates for specific skills in demand on the labour market in regular IVET programmes.
Description
What/How/Who/For whom/When of the policy development in detail, explaining its activities and annual progress, main actors and target groups.
Standardised supplementary certificates are required by regulation in some occupations, especially as regards work safety or environmental standards. Several secondary schools have sought accreditation by national authorities to assess and deliver these certificates. Training, usually a short course, is integrated into the regular modules in IVET but follows the standards set by the relevant accreditation body. If learners pass the module they are awarded the certificate as well. The...
Bodies responsible
This section lists main bodies that are responsible for the implementation of the policy development or for its specific parts or activities, as indicated in the regulatory acts. The responsibilities are usually explained in its description.
VET Department of the Ministry of Education, Children and Youth (SFP)
The Federal Government wants to support further the development of VET in the partner countries and to strengthen Germany's international cooperation in VET. The aim of the Federal Government's bilateral VET cooperation is to help partner countries effectively integrate elements of practice-oriented or dual VET into their respective systems by sustainable support in line with the partner country's context and needs. Another objective is to support German companies abroad in their efforts to...
Description
What/How/Who/For whom/When of the policy development in detail, explaining its activities and annual progress, main actors and target groups.
The subject of bilateral VET cooperation is usually the intentions of a partner country to reform its VET system. Project funding in international VET cooperation serves to make expert knowledge and implementation competences from Germany available to the partner countries. Examples of good practice are developed and tested on various VET topics and can stimulate reforms in the partner countries. Pilot projects are funded by BMBF, which regularly publishes relevant funding guidelines to...
Bodies responsible
This section lists main bodies that are responsible for the implementation of the policy development or for its specific parts or activities, as indicated in the regulatory acts. The responsibilities are usually explained in its description.
Federal Ministry of Education and Research (BMBF)
Federal Ministry of Economic Affairs and Climate Action (BMWK)
Federal Ministry for Economic Cooperation and Development (BMZ)
Federal Foreign Office (AA)
UNESCO-UNEVOC
Association of German Chambers of Industry and Commerce (DIHK)
The primary objective of the pilot testing is to verify the effectiveness of the recognition of international ICT certification standards. The pilot also aims to identify the opportunities and conditions under which it would be possible - by means of an Amendment to the School Act and the relevant implementing Decree on Detailed Conditions on Completing Education by the Maturita Examination in Upper Secondary Schools - to replace part of the exam in the education field Informatics and...
Description
What/How/Who/For whom/When of the policy development in detail, explaining its activities and annual progress, main actors and target groups.
On 1 October 2020, the Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports launched a pilot aimed at recognising international ICT certificates, that prove students' knowledge and skills not only in informatics and information and communication technologies (in upper-secondary general schools, Gymnázia) and in education in information and communication technologies (in secondary VET schools) but also in digital competences in the profile part of the Maturita examination: Maturita in 4-year programmes...
Bodies responsible
This section lists main bodies that are responsible for the implementation of the policy development or for its specific parts or activities, as indicated in the regulatory acts. The responsibilities are usually explained in its description.
Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports
National Pedagogical Institute of the Czech Republic
The objective is to strengthen Nordic cooperation and ensure continuous safety in the Nordic region.
Description
What/How/Who/For whom/When of the policy development in detail, explaining its activities and annual progress, main actors and target groups.
This paper discusses the most important development features of Nordic cooperation. The first chapter describes a number of measures that have been implemented in recent years to follow up the government's goal that Nordic cooperation should be developed and strengthened. In the second part of the report, the government, based on current societal challenges, highlights how we can work to ensure the Nordic region remains safe. The Nordic countries cooperate on education and research projects...
Bodies responsible
This section lists main bodies that are responsible for the implementation of the policy development or for its specific parts or activities, as indicated in the regulatory acts. The responsibilities are usually explained in its description.
To develop a single all-encompassing strategy for validation of prior learning nationally.
Description
What/How/Who/For whom/When of the policy development in detail, explaining its activities and annual progress, main actors and target groups.
The main initiative relates to validation of skills for refugees and migrants. Measures have been taken to speed up the mapping and validation of skills and competences of refugees and other recent immigrants. The Ministry of Education and Research has allocated extra funding support from the 2016 budget. Skills Norway coordinates the Erasmus+ project VISKA (2017-20) on validation of prior learning for asylum seekers, immigrants and low- qualified adults. In the Norwegian trials, refugees...
Bodies responsible
This section lists main bodies that are responsible for the implementation of the policy development or for its specific parts or activities, as indicated in the regulatory acts. The responsibilities are usually explained in its description.
Ministry of Education and Research (KD)
Norwegian Agency for Quality Assurance in Education (NOKUT)
The objective is to ease the mobility of workers from a selected number of countries by enabling automatic recognition of trade and journeyman's certificates.
Description
What/How/Who/For whom/When of the policy development in detail, explaining its activities and annual progress, main actors and target groups.
As one of the adaptions to the internal labour market (through the European Economic Area - EEA agreement), the Norwegian Agency for Quality Assurance in Education (NOKUT) has established a formal system for recognition of foreign trade and journeyman's certificates, which is aimed to address the problems of migrant workers from the European Economic Area. The procedure was established in 2016. Foreign certificates are assessed according to the scope, level and content of comparable...
Bodies responsible
This section lists main bodies that are responsible for the implementation of the policy development or for its specific parts or activities, as indicated in the regulatory acts. The responsibilities are usually explained in its description.
Norwegian Agency for Quality Assurance in Education (NOKUT)
Creating fast tracks for newly arrived migrants, to reduce the time from arrival to entry in occupations that face skills shortages.
Description
What/How/Who/For whom/When of the policy development in detail, explaining its activities and annual progress, main actors and target groups.
In 2015, the government started consultations with social partners, the Public Employment Service (PES) and other government agencies to create fast tracks for newly arrived migrants and to reduce the time from arrival to entry in occupations that face skills shortages. An agreement involving employer and employee organisations assigned the PES responsibility for creating fast track paths for labour market integration. Employment services at local and regional level managed the programme for...
Bodies responsible
This section lists main bodies that are responsible for the implementation of the policy development or for its specific parts or activities, as indicated in the regulatory acts. The responsibilities are usually explained in its description.
To determine whether competence tests may strengthen upper secondary vocational education for young people, adults and newly arrived migrants by increasing their labour market relevance and cooperation between the world of work and education, and by easing validation.
Description
What/How/Who/For whom/When of the policy development in detail, explaining its activities and annual progress, main actors and target groups.
The National Agency for Education was commissioned in December 2016 to investigate if competence tests at the end of the programme may strengthen upper secondary vocational education by increasing their labour market relevance and by increasing cooperation between the world of work and VET.
In December 2017, the mandate of the National Agency for Education was amended to include a pilot phase to determine whether competence tests may also ease validation of adults' and newly arrived migrants'...
Bodies responsible
This section lists main bodies that are responsible for the implementation of the policy development or for its specific parts or activities, as indicated in the regulatory acts. The responsibilities are usually explained in its description.
The overall aim of the IQS is human capital development and support for lifelong learning, mainly by increasing the accessibility and quality of qualifications as well as allowing for qualifications to be compared and referenced to the EQF.
Description
What/How/Who/For whom/When of the policy development in detail, explaining its activities and annual progress, main actors and target groups.
The PQF can be considered to have reached an operational stage: it was formally adopted by parliament on 22 December 2015 together with the establishment of the Integrated Qualifications System (IQS) and Integrated Qualifications Register (IQR) and came into force in January 2016.
While the Ministry of National Education is responsible for overall coordination, an advisory stakeholder council was set up in September 2016. An update on the referencing report was presented in December 2016. In...
Bodies responsible
This section lists main bodies that are responsible for the implementation of the policy development or for its specific parts or activities, as indicated in the regulatory acts. The responsibilities are usually explained in its description.
To facilitate the recognition of diplomas from third countries and their integration into education or onto the labour market.
Description
What/How/Who/For whom/When of the policy development in detail, explaining its activities and annual progress, main actors and target groups.
A regulation adopted in 2016 amends the recognition of diplomas or certificates acquired in third countries under certain conditions (which are not covered by the European convention on the equivalence of diplomas leading to admission to universities or the convention on the recognition of qualifications concerning higher education in the European region) as equivalent to national diplomas. The diploma must be delivered by a higher education institution recognised by the third country and...
Bodies responsible
This section lists main bodies that are responsible for the implementation of the policy development or for its specific parts or activities, as indicated in the regulatory acts. The responsibilities are usually explained in its description.
What/How/Who/For whom/When of the policy development in detail, explaining its activities and annual progress, main actors and target groups.
The 2016 Law on the recognition of professional qualifications (transposition of Directive 2013/55/UE modifying the Directive 2005/36/EC) established the CLQ (National qualifications framework) as the formal reference point for recognition of professional qualifications acquired outside Luxembourg (apart from third countries). The law establishes the rules to be registered in the Register of vocational and training certificates (registre des titres professionnels et registre des titres de...
Bodies responsible
This section lists main bodies that are responsible for the implementation of the policy development or for its specific parts or activities, as indicated in the regulatory acts. The responsibilities are usually explained in its description.
What/How/Who/For whom/When of the policy development in detail, explaining its activities and annual progress, main actors and target groups.
There are multiple initiatives to raise the skills of young people and workers (employed or unemployed) in ICT and the digital economy. Different public bodies are involved, in some cases in partnership with industry.
Red.es, a public entity for the promotion of the information society, is currently in charge of the following schemes:
Digital professionals youth employment - this scheme is part of the digital agenda for Spain 2013-15, and is jointly funded by the European Social Fund (ESF)...
Bodies responsible
This section lists main bodies that are responsible for the implementation of the policy development or for its specific parts or activities, as indicated in the regulatory acts. The responsibilities are usually explained in its description.
Ministry of Education and Vocational Training (until 2023)
Ministry of Education, Vocational Training and Sports
National Institute of Qualifications (INCUAL)
National Institute of Qualifications (INCUAL)
Red.es
The Spanish School of Industrial Organisation Foundation (EOI)
State Public Employment Service (SEPE)
State Foundation for Training in Employment (Fundae) until 2022
As part of the 'skilled workers strategy' of the Federal government, the aim of the law is to facilitate the immigration of skilled professionals, to ease their access to the labour market and to offer good prospects to specialised staff from non-EU countries.
Description
What/How/Who/For whom/When of the policy development in detail, explaining its activities and annual progress, main actors and target groups.
The Federal Ministry of Labour and Social Affairs BMAS has drafted the Skills Immigration Act in December 2018, in the context of its Strategy to secure skilled labour. The Act features the following:
access for specialised staff from non-EU countries, along with recognised vocational training for all occupations, without restriction for bottleneck occupations;
measures for the recognition of foreign professional qualifications become more attractive and practical, including quicker, closer...
Bodies responsible
This section lists main bodies that are responsible for the implementation of the policy development or for its specific parts or activities, as indicated in the regulatory acts. The responsibilities are usually explained in its description.
Federal Ministry of the Interior, Building and Community (BMI) (until December 2021)
Federal Ministry of Education and Research (BMBF)
Federal Ministry of Labour and Social Affairs (BMAS)
Federal Institute for Vocational Education and Training (BIBB)
Federal Employment Agency (BA)
Federal Ministry of the Interior and Community (BMI)
The objective of the federal Act on the simplification of procedures to recognise and assess foreign educational and professional qualifications is to:
simplify the procedures for the recognition of foreign educational or professional qualifications obtained in a third country;
introduce procedural provisions for the assessment of foreign educational and professional qualifications;
achieve more transparency in recognition processes.
Description
What/How/Who/For whom/When of the policy development in detail, explaining its activities and annual progress, main actors and target groups.
The federal Act on the simplification of procedures to recognise and assess foreign educational and professional qualifications came into force in July 2016. It was introduced by the Federal Ministry for Europe, Integration and Foreign Affairs, which was the main responsible body for integration issues until 2020 when the integration agenda was transferred to the Federal Chancellery. A federal recognition portal was established by the Integration Fund (ÖIF), along with information centres,...
Bodies responsible
This section lists main bodies that are responsible for the implementation of the policy development or for its specific parts or activities, as indicated in the regulatory acts. The responsibilities are usually explained in its description.
Federal Chancellery of Austria
Federal Ministry for Europe, Integration and Foreign Affairs (until 2020)
