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European Centre for the Development of Vocational Training

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Financing adult learning database Topbar

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Financing adult learning database

Financing adult learning database

  • Introduction
  • Overview
  • Types of financing instruments
  • Compare instruments
  • Country overviews
  • Advanced Search
  • Scope and glossary
  • About

Tax allowance for individuals - Deduction in personal income tax for expenses related to the maintenance of professional or vocational skills

PDF Version
Name of the instrument - Local language
Vähennyskelpoiset kulut ammatilliset osaamisen ylläpidosta
Name of the instrument - English translation
Tax allowance for individuals - Deduction in personal income tax for expenses related to the maintenance of professional or vocational skills
Scheme ID
220
Country
Finland
Reporting year
2020
Type of instrument
Tax incentive for individuals
Sub-type of instrument
Treatment of work/profession related training costs
Type of entry
Single instrument
Short description

Expenses related to educational activities for the maintenance of professional or vocational skills, such as course fees and study materials, are deductible in the personal income tax. Training provided by the employer is usually regarded as tax-free for the employee. Eligible costs reduce taxable income and thereby the tax due according to the applicable marginal tax rates (between 6 % and 31.25 %) for incomes above EUR 17 200. The tax incentive can be re-used once in each calendar year.

Level of operation
National
Name of a part of the country
Not applicable
Name of the region (for regional instruments)
Not applicable
Name of the sector (for sectoral instruments)
Not applicable
Relevance
Key instrument
Legal basis
Laki Verohallinnosta ('Tax Administration Act')
Objective(s) and target(s)
To make it easier for individuals to maintain and acquire professional or vocational skills
Year of implementation
1992
Operation/management
Tax authorities
Eligible group(s)
Individuals
Group(s) with preferential treatment
No preferential treatment
Education and training eligible
Training with the purpose of maintaining or acquiring professional or vocational skills. Costs for inital/formal vocational and professional training are typically excluded. However, these may be acceptable, especially in cases where the job description changes and the new job requires an upgraded formal degree. The details of which types of trainings can be eligible for the deduction is subject of case law.
Source of financing and collection mechanism
State (loss of tax revenue)
Financing formula and allocation mechanisms
Reduction of tax base
Eligible costs
Course fees, course material etc. are eligible costs. Living expenses and travel costs are not deductible
Volumes of funding
Not available
Beneficiaries/take up
Not available
Organisation responsible for monitoring/evaluation
Tax authorities
Monitoring/evaluation reports available
Not available
Most relevant webpage - in English
Not available
Most relevant webpage - local language
Not available
Recent changes

No recent amendment

Recent changes in response to COVID-19

No changes

Sources
https://www.vero.fi/sv-FI/Detaljerade_skatteanvisningar/Skatteforvaltni…
https://www.vero.fi/sv-FI/Detaljerade_skatteanvisningar/Skatteforvaltni…
https://www.finlex.fi/sv/laki/ajantasa/2010/20100503
On this page:
  • Short description
  • Level of operation
  • Name of a part of the country
  • Name of the region (for regional instruments)
  • Name of the sector (for sectoral instruments)
  • Relevance
  • Legal basis
  • Objective(s) and target(s)
  • Year of implementation
  • Operation/management
  • Eligible group(s)
  • Group(s) with preferential treatment
  • Education and training eligible
  • Source of financing and collection mechanism
  • Financing formula and allocation mechanisms
  • Eligible costs
  • Volumes of funding
  • Beneficiaries/take up
  • Organisation responsible for monitoring/evaluation
  • Monitoring/evaluation reports available
  • Most relevant webpage - in English
  • Most relevant webpage - local language
  • Recent changes
  • Sources
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