Higher education programme designed primarily to lead to an advanced research qualification.
Comment
- Programmes at this level are devoted to advanced study and original research and typically offered only by research-oriented tertiary education institutions such as universities. Doctoral programmes exist in both academic and professional fields;
- programmes classified at ISCED level 8 (EQF level 8) are referred to in many ways such as PhD, dPhil, d.lit, d.Sc, ll.d, doctorate, doctorat, Promotion.
Source
Based on UNESCO, 2011.