Finland (2023)

3.1.4. COUNTRYWIDE COORDINATION OF THE RECOGNITION APPROACH
According to the legal base for international learning mobility in Finnish IVET (1) which governs the organisation of curriculum-based upper secondary vocational education and training for both young and adult students, the National Qualification Requirements (previously national core curricula for IVET) include common requirements and guidelines followed by all VET providers and stakeholders in charge of recognition of learning acquired by IVET learners during mobility abroad. This constitutes the common framework within which IVET providers arrange the recognition of learning.
The easy and fast recognition of learning is supported by the country’s decentralised approach to implementing VET. This means that there are coordination actions from the Ministry of Education and Culture (policy), EDUFI (Qualification Requirements, internationalisation and related programmes), but education providers have a large degree of local autonomy to carry out IVET provision, within the framework of existing laws and decrees. This applies also to recognition of learning outcomes. This is a conscious policy choice by the Finnish government.
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(1) The Vocational Education and Training Act 531/2017, in Finnish https://www.finlex.fi/fi/laki/alkup/2017/20170531